Sezadlula izinsuku lapho abanikazi bezimoto, bethenga ifulethi elisha, bengacabangi ukuthi bazoyigcina kuphi imoto yabo. Imoto yayingahlala ishiywe endaweni yokupaka evulekile egcekeni noma ebangeni lokuhamba ngezinyawo ukusuka endlini. Futhi uma kwakukhona umfelandawonye wegalaji eduze, kwakuyisipho sokudalelwa. Namuhla, amagaraji ayinto yesikhathi esidlule, futhi izinga lokuhamba ngezimoto labantu seliphakeme nakakhulu. Ngokwezibalo, namuhla wonke umuntu wesithathu ohlala emadolobheni amakhulu unemoto. Ngenxa yalokho, amayadi ezakhiwo ezintsha asengozini yokuphenduka indawo yokupaka enesiphithiphithi enamathrekhi aginqikayo esikhundleni sotshani obuluhlaza. Ngeke kukhulunywe ngenduduzo kubahlali nokuphepha kwezingane ezidlala egcekeni.
Ngenhlanhla, okwamanje, abathuthukisi abaningi bathatha indlela enomthwalo wemfanelo ekuhleleni indawo yokuhlala futhi basebenzise umqondo "wegceke elingenazo izimoto", kanye nezindawo zokupaka zokuklama.
Ukupaka okuhlakaniphile
Ukuxazulula inkinga yokuntuleka kwezindawo zokupaka emhlabeni wonke, sekuyiminyaka engaphezu kwengu-50 izindawo zokupaka izimoto ezinemishini eminingi zisetshenziswa, ezinezinzuzo ezimbili ezibalulekile ngaphezu kwezindawo zokupaka izimoto ezivamile - ukonga indawo yokupaka kanye nekhono lokunciphisa ukubamba iqhaza kwabantu ngenxa i-automation egcwele noma eyingxenye yenqubo yokupaka.
Isistimu ezenzakalelayo yokwamukela nokukhishwa kwemoto ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise isikhala esincane - indawo yokupaka imoto eyodwa sikhulu kancane kunobukhulu bemoto ngokwayo. Ukuhamba nokugcinwa kwezimoto kwenziwa kusetshenziswa izindlela ezahlukene zobuchwepheshe ezingahamba ziqonde, zivundlile noma zenze i-U-turn. Izindawo zokupaka ezihlakaniphile ezinjalo zidingeka kakhulu eJapane, eChina, eMelika nakwamanye amazwe amaningi aseYurophu. Namuhla ingokoqobo emhlabeni wonke.
Izinzuzo Zokupaka Ezishintshayo
Njengoba indawo yokupaka inamazinga amaningi, umbuzo wokuqala ophakamayo ukuhlanzeka kwama-tiers aphansi, ngoba amasondo angcolile namanzi ezimoto eziphakeme, ahambisana namandla adonsela phansi, angabangela inkathazo. Onjiniyela bakwa-Mutrade banake ngokufanele leli phuzu - ama-pallets wesikhulumi avaliwe ngokuphelele, okungabandakanyi ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukungcola, amanzi emvula, amakhemikhali kanye neminonjana yemikhiqizo kawoyela efika ezimotweni ezisezansi nomfula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlelo zokupaka ezizenzakalelayo zinezinzuzo eziningi ngaphezu kwezindawo zokupaka izimoto ezivamile.
Okokuqala nje, kunjaloukuphepha. Indlela yokupaka iklanywe ngendlela yokuthi ingahlangani nomzimba wemoto, kodwa ithinta amathayi kuphela. Lokhu kunciphisa ingozi yokulimala kwemoto ibe ziro. Emhlabeni, izindawo zokupaka ezinjalo zisabalele futhi zibhekwa njengephephile kakhulu, ngoba izingxenye zensimbi zenzelwe impilo ende yenkonzo.
Ukonga isikhathi okubalulekile. Ukupaka okuzenzakalelayo kusisindisa ekushayeleni futhi sibheke indawo yokupaka yamahhala. Umshayeli udinga ukwenza izenzo ezimbalwa nje - abeke imoto endaweni ethile futhi enze inkundla isebenze ngokufaka ikhadi le-elekthronikhi, futhi irobhothi lizokwenza okunye.
Ubungane bemvelo. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ezindaweni zokupaka okungezona ezizenzakalelayo, inani elikhulu lezimoto lihlala lihamba endaweni evalekile. Isakhiwo kumele sibe nesimiso sokungenisa umoya esinamandla ngokwanele esizosindisa igumbi ekuqoqweni kwamagesi okukhipha umoya. Akukho ukunqwabelana okunjalo kwamagesi ezindaweni zokupaka ezizenzakalelayo.
Uma sikhulumaukunakekela,ke ukupaka ngomshini nakho kunenzuzo, asikho isidingo sokulungisa umgwaqo nezindonga, asikho isidingo sokugcina izinhlelo zokungena komoya ezinamandla, njll. Ukupaka ngomshini kwenziwa ngezingxenye zensimbi ezizohlala isikhathi eside, kanye nokungabikho. amagesi okukhipha umoya ngaphakathi kwendawo yokupaka aqeda isidingo sezinhlelo zokungenisa umoya.
Ukuthula kwengqondo yomuntu siqu. Ukupaka okugcwele amarobhothi kuqeda ithuba lokungena ngokungagunyaziwe endaweni yokupaka, okuqeda ukweba nokucekela phansi impahla.
Njengoba singabona, ngaphezu kokonga indawo ebalulekile, izindawo zokupaka ezihlakaniphile zisebenziseka kalula. Ngakho-ke, kungase kuthiwe ukuzenzekelayo kwezindawo zokupaka sekuphenduke umkhuba womhlaba wonke emhlabeni jikelele, lapho inkinga yokuntuleka kwezindawo zokupaka ingakaxazululwa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-12-2022
