PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY
INE CHINANGWA CHEKUCHENGETERA CHINHU CHEKUNHU CHEKUMWARI
Sezvatakambotaura munyaya yapfuura, kugadzirwa kwechikamu kunobata basa rinokosha muindasitiri yezvikwiriso. Uye sezvo zviratidzo zvakadaro zvehutano hwekugadzirisa sekururamisa kwechimiro uye ukuru hwezvikamu zvinokanganisa kwete chete simba rechimiro, asiwo chitarisiko chayo, welding inotora imwe yenzvimbo dzakanyanya kukosha mukugadzirwa kwemidziyo yedu yekupaka. Pakugadzira zvikamu uye magungano emota yedu inosimudza tinoshandisa akasiyana matekinoroji ekushongedza ayo anoderedza zvakanyanya kuomarara, kusasanganisa basa rakadai sekumaka, maburi ekuchera, kuumbwa kwakaoma, nezvimwe.
Mukugadzira kwedu, arc welding ine consumable and non-consumable electrode yave kushandiswa zvakanyanya. Iine mabhenefiti makuru mukugadzira magungano uchishandisa zvikamu zvakagadzirwa nesimbi yakakora, mukugadzirwa kwezvikamu zvechimiro zvinoshanda pasi pemitoro inochinja uye ine simba. Contact spot welding inoshandiswa mukugadzirwa kwemhando dzakasiyana siyana dzesimbi zvimiro kubva kusimbi sheet. Nekuda kwehunyanzvi hwayo hwepamusoro uye kubereka, inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzira kwedu, ichibvisa dzimwe nzira dzewelding nekuita kwakaderera.
Nekuda kugadzirisa dambudziko rekushaikwa kwenzvimbo dzekupaka, Mutrade yakagadzira uye iri kusumaautomated puzzle-mhando yekupaka masisitimuizvo zvinosanganisira shanduko yekushanduka-shanduka kwenzvimbo yekupaka yemazuva ano.
Mukugadzirwa kwedu,arc welding ine consumable and non-consumable electrodesyave kushandiswa zvakanyanya. Iine mabhenefiti makuru mukugadzira magungano uchishandisa zvikamu zvakagadzirwa nesimbi yakakora, mukugadzirwa kwezvikamu zvechimiro zvinoshanda pasi pemitoro inochinja uye ine simba.
Bata nzvimbo welding inoshandiswa mukugadzirwa kwemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzesimbi kubva kune simbi pepa. Nekuda kwehunyanzvi hwayo hwepamusoro uye kubereka, inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzira kwedu, ichibvisa dzimwe nzira dzewelding nekuita kwakaderera.
Mundima yekugadzira welding, mubasa redu rekugadzira riri kuenderera mberi pakugadzira uye automation ye welding process, pamwe nekuunzwa kweyepamusoro tekinoroji maitiro nemidziyo. Izvi zvinobatsira kuwedzera kugadzirwa kwevashandi uye kunaka kwezvimiro zvakashongedzwa, kuderedza kushandiswa kwemagetsi uye zvinhu zvewelding, kuvandudza mamiriro ekushanda. Kuti tigadzire magungano akaiswa welded, takatenga marobhoti eindasitiri FUNUK, akagadzirirwa chaizvo maarc welding.
Chii chinonzi robhoti welding?
Iyi ndiyo nzira yekuwana yakabatana yekubatanidza pakati pesimbi zvidimbu, inoitwa uchishandisa michina iyo isingangoite zvizere otomatiki welding, asiwo yakazvimiririra kufamba uye kugadzirisa maworkpieces. Nekudaro, kubatanidzwa kwemunhu mukushanda kwemidziyo yakadaro kuchiri kudikanwa, sezvo mushandisi anofanirwa kugadzirira izvo zvega uye kuronga mudziyo. Nekudaro, kupindira kwevanhu mukushanda kwemidziyo yakadaro kuchiri kudikanwa, sezvo mushandisi anofanirwa kugadzirira zvinhu uye kuronga mudziyo.
Zvisinei nekuita otomatiki kwemaitiro mubhizinesi, Mutrade yakawedzera zvinodikanwa pazvikwaniriso zvenyanzvi munyaya dzewelding, kunyanya vashandi vewelding. Nyanzvi dzedu dzine hunyanzvi hwekuverenga chero madhirowa eakasungwa spatial simbi zvimiro; hunyanzvi hwekukanda uye welding zvikamu zveakasiyana masisitimu uye saizi, hunyanzvi hwekutonga uye manejimendi erobhoti welding complexes; dhizaini nehunyanzvi hwekuvaka, ivo vanoziva welding matekinoroji, pamwe neplasma uye laser yekucheka matekinoroji.
Robhoti welding ndeye yakazara otomatiki maitiro, ayo anoonekwa kuburikidza nekushandiswa kweakakosha marobhoti manipulators uye zvimwe zvewelding michina. Mabhenefiti makuru erobhoti welding ndeyekutanga-kirasi mhando yezvigadzirwa zvakapedzwa uye kugadzirwa kwakanyanya kwekugadzira welding.
Zvinopfuura 60% zvezvikamu zvakasungwa nerobhoti
Metal welding inzira yakaoma uye yakakwirira-tech inovimbisa kusikwa kwechimwe-chidimbu majoini padanho re interatomic pakati pezvikamu zviviri zvesimbi. Mazuvano, kuvandudzwa kwemichina yemazuva ano kwaunza iyi nzira kune imwe nhanho. Saka, yatove 60% yezvikamu zvese mukugadzirwa kwedu zvinopinda marobhoti welding anoitwa uchishandisa mechanized programmable michina. Mune mamwe mazwi, ikozvino inopfuura hafu yenguva dzekushanda dzinoitwa ne welding marobhoti pachinzvimbo chevanhu. Izvi zvakatibvumira kuita otomatiki maitiro, kuwedzera kushanda kwayo uye kunaka.
Ndezvipi zvakanakira marobhoti welding?
01
Zvimwe zvakagadzikana uye zvemhando yepamusoro welds
Ichi ndicho chinokwevera chikwata cheMutrade kuti chitarise marobhoti welding pekutanga. Hunhu hwemarobhoti welds hunotsamira pane ese ari maviri emhando yezvinhu uye kuenderana kwekufamba kwebasa. Kana nyaya idzi dzichinge dzarongwa, zvisinei, mudziyo werobhoti unogona kuita zvemhando yepamusoro, welds inoshanda zvakanyanya zvakanyanya kupfuura kunyangwe nyanzvi dzine ruzivo.
02
Kuwedzera kubereka, goho uye kubudirira
Nekuwedzera kwehuwandu hwekurongeka, Robotic welding zvinoreva kuti 8-awa kana 12-awa nzvimbo yebasa inogona kuve nyore kugadzirwa zvakare kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana. Kwete izvozvo chete, asi mhando yemarobhoti masisitimu anofambisa akakosha maitiro uye anobatsira vanhu kudzivirira njodzi kana kudzokorora mabasa. Izvi zvinoreva chiyero chakadzikira chekukanganisa, kudzikiswa kwenguva inodzivisika kure nebasa, uye mukana wekuti nhengo dzechikwata dzitarise matambudziko epamusoro-soro.
03
Zvakanyanya kuderedzwa post-weld kuchenesa
Imwe post-weld yekuchenesa haidzivisike mune chero chirongwa. Zvisinei, zvishoma zvakaraswa zvinhu zvinoshandura kucheneswa nekukurumidza. Kuderera kweweld spattering zvinoreva kuti hapana kana system yekudzikira pakati pemapurojekiti. Seams anogona kuve akachena uye akatsvinda, achibatsira kusangana nezvinodiwa zvevatengi vanonyanya kunetsa.
04
Iyo inokurumidza uye inoshanda nzira yekugadzirisa
Zvinenge zvese zviri murobhoti welding system zvinogona kugadzikiswa kusvika padanho chairo. Granular control inoreva kuti vashandisi vanogona kuchinjika nekukurumidza kumapurojekiti matsva kunyangwe asina kujairika kana hunyanzvi hwaakaita. Ndiyo imwe yemabhenefiti inogona kubatsira Mutrade kukwikwidza nevanokwikwidza pamusika.
«Pakazara isu tinogutsikana neFUUC welding marobhoti, - anodaro mushandi wekambani yemhando uye dhipatimendi rekutonga. -Marobhoti anoshanda akavimbika - hatina kumbobvira tasangana nekukanganisa uye kupisa, kunyangwe isu tichishanda nezvikamu zvehukobvu hwakasiyana.».
Iyo kambani welding engineer anoti:« Ndinofarira chaizvo marobhoti akarongwa. Kudzidza kwehurongwa hweaya masisitimu kwakatitorera nguva shoma iyo yakabatsira kukurumidza kushandura kuita otomatiki maitiro aya. Pamwe chichemo changu chete pamusoro pemarobhoti ndechekuti anoshanda zvakanyanya».
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-19-2020
