Sisitemu yo guhagarika imodoka yikora ni iki?
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo guhagarika imodoka bwuzuye? - ubu ni tekinoroji igezweho, yubuhanga n'amahirwe sisitemu iduha mubuzima busanzwe: uruhare ruto rwabantu muri parikingi.
Sisitemu yaparitse yimodoka iragoye, igezweho kandi igezweho, buri parikingi nkiyi yatejwe imbere kandi igashushanyirizwa muruganda ahantu runaka kandi irashobora gutondekanya muburyo buteganijwe, ibisubizo bikoreshwa kenshi cyangwa ntibikoreshwa cyane, inyubako nyinshi zirasa nkimiterere, ariko kugira uburyo butandukanye muburyo bwimashini zimuka muri sisitemu, zirashobora kugabanywamo amatsinda abiri manini - pallet na non-pallet, irashobora kandi kugabanywamo umunara nigorofa, sisitemu ifite inzira nyamukuru ya manipulator kandi igatwara byose. indege.
Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa sisitemu yo guhagarara murwego rwo hejuru?
Sisitemu yo guhagarara yikora igufasha gushyira imodoka nyinshi mukarere gato, ukareka ibiranga parikingi ya kera: inzira nyabagendwa, gariyamoshi, kuzamura abagenzi nintambwe, kubohora umwanya kubintu byingenzi - guhagarara imodoka. Sisitemu yimodoka yikora yongerera cyane igipimo cyo gukoresha umwanya wubusa iyo parikingi, harimo nibikoresho byahujwe (gutura, gucuruza nu mwanya wibiro).
Iya mbere mu bwihindurize bwa parikingi ihagaritse yari munsi yubutaka no hejuru yubutaka bwa parikingi yamagorofa menshi yemerera ikoreshwa rya lift, imashini zikoresha imashini zikoresha na manipulators.
Ukurikije uburyo bwo kugenzura, parikingi zikoresha ni igice cyikora kandi cyikora. Parikingi yikora ikora itabigizemo uruhare, bitandukanye na kimwe cya kabiri. Ariko, ibi bisaba sisitemu igoye yo kugenzura hamwe na software yinyongera, ukuyemo kunanirwa mugihe cyo kwakira no gutanga imodoka.
Igishushanyo mbonera, parikingi zo murwego nyinshi zigabanyijemo: parikingi ya karuseli, guhagarara umunara hamwe na sisitemu yo guhagarara puzzle.
Muri iki kiganiro, tuzareba kimwe mubisubizo byubwenge buhanitse bwo guhagarara - sisitemu yimodoka ihagarara.
Guhagarika umunara ni urwego rwinzego nyinshi hamwe nigikoresho cyo guterura gifite ubuyobozi bwihariye buhagaritse kandi kiyobowe na moteri nkuru, ukoresheje iminyururu ikurura kugirango umuvuduko wihuta wimodoka, kugirango utambike gutambuka kwa pallets / platform ahantu haparika, bigwa kuri ibumoso n'iburyo bwa lift ubwayo, ikorwa na moteri ya moteri ikoreshwa na moteri.
Sisitemu yo guhagarika parike yumunara yagenewe kwakira imodoka ya sedan cyangwa SUV.
Igishushanyo cyibikoresho bya parikingi ya TOWER ikora nicyuma-ikadiri kandi igashyirwa mu nyubako / imiterere cyangwa ifatanye hafi yabo. Imiterere irashobora gutwikirwa ibirahuri, polyakarubone, kuruhande rusize irangi. Imiterere yicyuma irashyushye cyane kugirango ubuzima bwa serivisi burambye.
Parikingi yubwoko bwa puzzle, parikingi yubwoko bwa Carousel, parikingi yubwoko
Uburyo bwikoraparking umunaraikora?
Muri sisitemu zo guhagarara zikoresha ubwoko bw umunara, imodoka zemerwa kubikwa binyuze mucyumba cyihariye kandi zigaburirwa igikoresho cyakoreshejwe imashini, iyo, mu buryo bwikora, ukurikije algorithm runaka, nta muntu ubigizemo uruhare, bituma imodoka zishyirwa mu buryo bworoshye. umwanya ukorerwa nawo. Ihame ryimikorere ni ukumenya neza aho ahantu hatuwe kandi hatuwe kandi / cyangwa kubara umubare wimodoka zinjira nizisohoka.
Sisitemu yo guhagarika parike ya ATP murwego rwuzuye kandi ni complexe igizwe nibikoresho bya mudasobwa, ibyuma byerekana ibyuma, ibyuma bisikana, kamera yo kureba amashusho, uburyo bwo guterura no gukuraho imodoka.
Reka turebe inzira yose yo gushyira imodoka muri parikingi yimodoka.
Imodoka igenda muri parikingi kandi izimya burundu moteri. Ni ngombwa ko imodoka iguma kuri feri y'intoki. Nyuma yibyo, umushoferi ava mu modoka arayifunga. Byongeye, imashini ihabwa indangamuntu ifite numero idasanzwe cyangwa ikarita yingenzi ifite numero yuruhererekane.
Mudasobwa nkuru ikora nk'ishingiro rya parikingi. Kamera, ibikoresho bya mashini hamwe na sensor zikenewe byashyizwe muburyo bwa sisitemu yo guhagarara. Ibi bituma byoroshye kwimura ibinyabiziga ahantu hose haparikwa.
Ibyuma byifashishwa mu gusikana byerekana ingano n'uburemere bw'imodoka kugira ngo yubahirize ibipimo byayo bihagarara, kandi ikanakuraho ko habaho ibihe imodoka ishobora kwangirika - gufungura bidatinze umutiba, inzugi, ingofero mu gihe wimura imodoka mu modoka aho imodoka zihagarara. Nyuma yaho, kuzamura imashini ihagaritse ikinyabiziga ikagishyira ahantu h'ubuntu, bubereye. Sisitemu yigenga igena ahantu h'ubuntu, ukurikije ibi, ihitamo ahantu heza cyane.
Nkuko bisanzwe, iyi nzira yo gutwara imodoka itwara iminota itarenze 3. Bitewe nuko hariho uburyo bwa pivoti, imodoka izoherezwa kugirango umushoferi atagomba gusubira muri parikingi.
Nyuma yo gutwara imodoka, umushoferi yakira urufunguzo cyangwa ikarita, ishobora kuba ifite kode y'ibanga. Iyi kode ni ubwoko buranga imodoka hamwe na parikingi.
Kugirango atware imodoka, umushoferi yerekana ikarita cyangwa urufunguzo, bisikanwa na sisitemu, nyuma yo kuzamura imashini "yimurira" nyirayo.
Reba avidewo kwerekana kwerekana parikingi yimodoka ikora.
Igishushanyo: Ibice byingenzi byubatswe bya sisitemu yo guhagarara umunara
1. Sisitemu yo guterura: Sisitemu yo kuzamura ishinzwe gutwara ibinyabiziga, bigizwe ahanini nuburyo bwibyuma, ubwikorezi (platform), uburemere buke, sisitemu yo gutwara, ibikoresho biyobora, ibikoresho byo kurinda.
2. Sisitemu yo Kwinjira / Gusohoka: Izi ni inzugi zikoresha, guhinduranya, ibikoresho byo gusikana, amajwi yerekana, nibindi, bituma abakoresha nibinyabiziga bigira umutekano kandi ugasanga ikinyabiziga vuba kandi neza.
Imbere muri parikingi hasi, nkuko bisanzwe, hariho igikoresho cyo guhindura kugirango ubashe kuzenguruka imodoka kuri 180 ° kugirango imodoka isohoke hamwe na hood imbere. Ibi byoroshe cyane kandi bigabanya cyane igihe gisabwa cyo kuva mumodoka ahagarara.
3. Sisitemu yo kunyerera: ibimamara byo guhanahana pallet: Uburyo bushya bwo guhanahana bwagaragaye mumyaka yashize kugirango urugendo rutambitse rwa pallet / platform.
4. Sisitemu yo kugenzura amashanyarazi: Intandaro yubugenzuzi ni PLC ifite uburyo bwinshi bwo gukora nka ecran ya ecran, intoki, uburyo bwo kubungabunga.
5. Sisitemu yo gukora yubwenge: koresha ikarita yubwenge ya IC kugirango ugenzure ibinyabiziga, ikarita imwe imodoka imwe, fata ishusho nishusho itandukanye yo kubona ibinyabiziga, wirinde gutakaza ikinyabiziga.
6. Gukurikirana CCTV: Intandaro yibikoresho byo kugenzura ni disiki igezweho ya disiki yerekana amashusho, igizwe ahanini nibice 5: gufotora, kohereza, kwerekana, gufata amajwi no kugenzura, hamwe nibikorwa byo gushaka amashusho, kugenzura kugenzura, gufata amajwi no gukina.
Nibihe bikoresho byumutekano Parikingi ifite?
* Igenzurwa na PLC hamwe na ecran ya ecran, ikuraho imikorere mibi
* Ibikoresho byinshi byerekana umutekano byashyizweho kugirango byemeze imikorere yizewe kandi yizewe
* Igikoresho cyo kurinda kugwa
* Igikoresho cyo kumenyesha kugirango wirinde kwinjiza abantu cyangwa ibinyabiziga mugihe ibikoresho bikora
* Igikoresho cyo kumenyesha kugirango wirinde uburebure n'uburebure bw'imodoka
* Igikoresho cyo gukingira voltage nkeya, gutakaza icyiciro, hejuru yubu nuburemere
* Kwifungisha wenyine ibikoresho byumutekano mugihe umuriro uzimye
Ibyiza bya parikingi ihagaritse yimodoka ya ATP
Ahantu haparika yimodoka cyangwa imashini, byitwa ukundi uyumunsi, bigenda bigaragara mumijyi uyumunsi. Kubera iki? Hariho impamvu nyinshi, ariko akenshi zirakomeye cyane kandi ntakindi gisubizo kiboneka, akenshi biterwa no kubura umwanya cyangwa ubushake bwo kuzigama, ariko uko byagenda kose, parikingi nkiyi izaguha amahirwe:
- Shushanya igaraje aho ntahantu hasanzwe, gutambuka.
- Kongera ubushobozi bwahantu hasanzwe haparika igorofa igorofa imwe (metero 15), ukoresheje parikingi yimodoka ikora - metero 1,63 yubuso bwa kare kuri buri modoka.
Sisitemu yo guhagarara yimodoka ifite ibyiza nka software idasanzwe, tekinoroji igezweho yo gusoma nimero, gufata amashusho no kubika, nibindi. Sisitemu yo guhagarika imodoka niyo nzira ihendutse kandi yoroshye yo gukoresha mubigo, ahantu rusange hafite umutwaro uremereye. Bitewe na software idasanzwe, kwishyira hamwe birashoboka hafi yikigo icyo aricyo cyose: ibibuga byindege na gariyamoshi; guhaha, imyidagaduro n'ibigo by'ubucuruzi; ibibuga by'imikino.
Sisitemu yo guhagarara yimodoka ikuraho rwose abakozi bakeneye kugira uruhare mubikorwa byayo mugikorwa cya sisitemu, bityo bikuraho ibintu byabantu. Kubungabunga ibikoresho ni ibintu bidasanzwe. Sisitemu yikora yuzuye izakenerwa cyane cyane mugihe hari traffic nini yinjira / isohoka.
Ubworoherane bwibishushanyo, umuvuduko mwinshi wo guhagarara / gutanga imodoka, gukoresha neza umwanya waparika gutandukanya sisitemu yo guhagarara umunara nizindi parikingi zikoreshwa.
- Gukoresha neza umwanya: imodoka zigera kuri 70 zirashobora kwakirwa kuri m2 50 (ahantu haparika imodoka 3)
- Kuborohereza kuyobora: bifite ibikoresho bihinduka (abitangira barashobora kwinjira no gusohoka imbere, ubushobozi bwo guhitamo kwinjira / gusohoka bitewe nibiranga ibintu biranga ikintu)
- Porogaramu igezweho yo kugenzura ubuziranenge (inenge zeru no gutsindwa, gukoresha ingufu nke nigiciro cyo gukora)
- Ibikorwa byo kurangiza: bisanzwe / guhinduranya, byubatswe mu nyubako / guhagarara-kubuntu (kwigenga), hamwe na / hepfo / hagati / hejuru
- Umutekano no kwizerwa: ibikoresho byinshi byo kurinda kugirango umutekano wibinyabiziga nabakoresha
- Byuzuye kandi byikora byuzuye muburyo bwo gukora kugirango byorohereze abakoresha no kurinda ubujura no kwangiza
- Kugaragara bigezweho, urwego rwo hejuru rwo kwishyira hamwe
- Urusaku ruke cyane ku muvuduko mwinshi
- Kubungabunga byoroshye
Ibikoresho
Ukoresheje umusarani ugezweho wa CNC, ingano yukuri yakazi irashobora kuba muri 0.02mm. Dukoresha ibikoresho byo gusudira bya robo bishobora kugenzura neza gusudira neza.
Gukoresha ibikoresho byuma byujuje ubuziranenge, urunigi rwihariye rwo gutwara ibinyabiziga na moteri idasanzwe ya sisitemu yo guhagarara, byemeza ubuzima burebure bwa sisitemu zo guhagarara, kuzamura neza; kwiruka neza, igipimo gito cyimpanuka, nibindi
Ubushobozi bwo guhuza umunara
Ubu bwoko bw umunara wibikoresho bya parikingi bubereye inyubako nini nini nini, parikingi, kandi byemeza umuvuduko mwinshi wibinyabiziga. Ukurikije aho sisitemu izahagarara, irashobora kuba yuburebure buke cyangwa buciriritse, yubatswe cyangwa ihagaze-yubusa.
ATP yagenewe inyubako ziciriritse nini nini cyangwa inyubako zidasanzwe za parikingi. Ukurikije ibyifuzo byabakiriya, iyi sisitemu irashobora kuba hamwe nubwinjiriro bwo hasi (ahantu h'ubutaka) cyangwa hamwe no kwinjira hagati (munsi y'ubutaka). Kandi na sisitemu irashobora gukorwa byombi nkuburyo bwubatswe mu nyubako ihari, cyangwa kwigenga rwose.
Nigute ushobora guhagarara muri sisitemu yo guhagarika imodoka ya TOWER?
Sisitemu yo guhagarika ubwoko bwumunara ifite igihe gito cyo guhagarara cyangwa kuvana imodoka muri parikingi kubera ibikorwa byigihe gito n'umuvuduko mwinshi wibikorwa nyamukuru - guhagarikwa guhagaritse imodoka kugera aho imodoka zihagarara. Kwinjira muri parikingi ya pallet bifata igihe gito cyane kubera ubworoherane bwibikorwa. Noneho umushoferi ava mu modoka, irembo rirakinga, imodoka itangira kuzamuka mu mwanya wayo. Tumaze kugera kurwego rusabwa, sisitemu yo guhagarika imodoka isunika pallet hamwe nimodoka kumwanya wubusa kandi nibyo! Igikorwa cyo guhagarika imodoka kirarangiye!
Igihe cyo guhagarara muri parikingi yumunara ni impuzandengo ± iminota 2-3. Iki nikimenyetso cyiza cyane uhereye kumpande zose, kandi niba tugereranije, kurugero, hamwe nuburyo bwo kuva muri parikingi yikibuga cyo munsi y'ubutaka, noneho igihe cyo gutanga imodoka kiva muri sisitemu yo guhagarara umunara ni gito cyane kandi, kubwibyo, gusohoka birihuta cyane.
Ni ubuhe buryo bwuzuye bwo guhagarika imodoka bwikora? - ubu ni tekinoroji igezweho, igezweho n'amahirwe baduha mubuzima busanzwe:
- Umuntu ntabwo yinjira muri parikingi, ashyira imodoka mumasanduku hanyuma aragenda, sisitemu ya parike, ashakisha ahantu, yimuka, arahindukira hanyuma asubiza imodoka ubwayo.
- Umushoferi arashobora guhagarara no guhamagara imodoka avuye muri sisitemu atari ikarita cyangwa nimero yerekana gusa, ariko kandi akoresheje porogaramu idasanzwe kuri terefone cyangwa guhamagara kuri terefone, kandi iyo yegereye agasanduku imodoka ye yamaze kuba. .
- Imashini za kijyambere zimura imodoka ku muvuduko kuburyo igihe cyo gutegereza gishobora kuba munsi yiminota.
Parikingi yimodokaingIgishushanyo
Mutrade ni sisitemu yumwuga waparika hamwe nogukora ibikoresho byo kuzamura parikingi mubushinwa mumyaka irenga 10. Twishora mubikorwa byo guteza imbere, kubyara, kugurisha urukurikirane rwibikoresho byiza byo guhagarara neza.
Sisitemu yo guhagarara yikora nayo nuburyo bugezweho kandi bworoshye bwo gukemura ibibazo byinshi: nta mwanya uhari cyangwa ushaka kugabanya, kubera ko ibisanzwe bisanzwe bifata ahantu hanini; hari icyifuzo cyo gukora ibyoroshye kubashoferi kugirango badakenera kugenda hasi, kuburyo inzira yose ibaho mu buryo bwikora; hari urugo ushaka kubona gusa icyatsi, ibitanda byindabyo, ibibuga by'imikino, kandi ntabwo imodoka zihagarara; gusa uhishe igaraje utagaragara.
Hano hari umubare munini wamahitamo kumiterere ya garage yimashini kandi akenshi ufite uburambe bunini cyane ushobora guhitamo uburyo bwiza, mumatsinda yacu yamasosiyete, bitandukanye nabandi benshi, hariho abashushanya ubunararibonye bashobora guhitamo icyakubera cyiza , bazi gutunganya uburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo guhagarika parikingi muburyo bwubukungu kandi bworoshye.
Menyesha Mutrade kugirango umenye imikorere ya parikingi yumunara, wige birambuye amahame, uburyo, ubone ibisubizo kubibazo byawe bijyanye nuburyo bwo kubika, sisitemu yubwubatsi, kubigeraho, gucunga neza.
Parikingi yimashini ikora nuburyo bugezweho bwo gukemura ikibazo cyo kubura aho imodoka zihagarara.
Mutrade ni sisitemu yumwuga waparika hamwe nogukora ibikoresho byo kuzamura parikingi mubushinwa mumyaka irenga 10. Twishora mubikorwa byo guteza imbere, kubyara, kugurisha urukurikirane rwibikoresho byiza byo guhagarara neza.
Sisitemu yo guhagarara yikora nayo nuburyo bugezweho kandi bworoshye bwo gukemura ibibazo byinshi: nta mwanya uhari cyangwa ushaka kugabanya, kubera ko ibisanzwe bisanzwe bifata ahantu hanini; hari icyifuzo cyo gukora ibyoroshye kubashoferi kugirango badakenera kugenda hasi, kuburyo inzira yose ibaho mu buryo bwikora; hari urugo ushaka kubona gusa icyatsi, ibitanda byindabyo, ibibuga by'imikino, kandi ntabwo imodoka zihagarara; gusa uhishe igaraje utagaragara.
Hano hari umubare munini wamahitamo kumiterere ya garage yimashini kandi akenshi ufite uburambe bunini cyane ushobora guhitamo uburyo bwiza, mumatsinda yacu yamasosiyete, bitandukanye nabandi benshi, hariho abashushanya ubunararibonye bashobora guhitamo icyakubera cyiza , bazi gutunganya uburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo guhagarika parikingi muburyo bwubukungu kandi bworoshye.
Menyesha Mutrade kugirango umenye imikorere ya parikingi yumunara, wige birambuye amahame, uburyo, ubone ibisubizo kubibazo byawe bijyanye nuburyo bwo kubika, sisitemu yubwubatsi, kubigeraho, gucunga neza.
Ibibazo
- Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati yo guhagarara umunara na parikingi ya Puzzle?
Sisitemu yo guhagarara umunara nuburyo bwuzuye bwo guhagarika parikingi, mugihe sisitemu ya puzzle iba igice cyikora.
Parikingi yumunara ni parikingi yimashini, iringaniye, hamwe unyuze hagati.
Ubu ni bwo buryo busanzwe bwa sisitemu yo guhagarika imashini, irashobora kuba murwego rwinshi kandi ikaba nziza kuri garage yo munsi no munsi yubutaka, aho ari ngombwa kongera umubare waparika parikingi ugereranije na parikingi isanzwe cyangwa ntamwanya uhagije wo gutegura inzira ku modoka zifite umushoferi. Muri iki gihe, ubugari bwigice bugarukira kubunini bwimodoka, umwanya waparika nawo ni muto mubunini n'uburebure, urashobora gushyira imodoka mumirongo myinshi kumpande zinzira ya manipulator. Inzego, amasahani imashini zashyizwemo, zirashobora gukorwa mubikoresho bya beto cyangwa ibyuma. Parikingi yimashini ikora ifite umubare munini wigorofa hamwe nintambwe ntoya.
Ahantu haparika imashini yubwoko bwa Puzzle nayo irasa, ariko idatwaye imodoka hagati. Puzzle nubundi buryo bwo guhagarika parikingi zikoresha, aho parikingi zifata umwanya wose waparika, hasigara umwanya umwe wo guterura hamwe nuwundi wo guhindura imodoka, nyamara, ubwo buryo ntibushobora gukoreshwa mumaparikingi manini cyangwa menshi murwego rwo hejuru, kuva icyo gihe yo gutanga imodoka hamwe numubare munini murizo zizaba nini cyane, ariko niba ari ngombwa gukora igaraje rito, aho ntahantu na hamwe, iyi nzira ni nziza, kurugero, mugihe utegura imodoka 20, agace katanzwe irashobora kuba kwadarato 15.
- Ni ubuhe bushyuhe sisitemu ishobora gukora nta nkomyi?
Indangagaciro zigabanya ibintu byangiza ibidukikije kubikoresho biva kuri minus 25 kugeza kuri 40 ºС.
- Sisitemu yububiko bwikora iragoye kubungabunga?
Iyo sisitemu yimodoka yububiko bwikora ikora, kubungabunga ibidukikije mugihe cyagenwe bituma ibikorwa bidahagarara nta nkomyi cyangwa ibibazo.
Turatanga kandi serivisi zita kubikorwa byo kwita kubakiriya bacu kugirango tugabanye ibibangamira kandi tumenye imikorere myiza ya sisitemu.
- Ese amavuta nandi mwanda uva mumodoka ziparitse murwego rwo hejuru bizagera kumodoka zo murwego rwo hasi?
Ahantu hose haparikwa hadoda kuva hepfo hamwe nimpapuro zabugenewe, zitemerera umwanda kwinjira mumodoka ihagaze hepfo;
-Gushiraho ibi bikoresho bya parikingi biragoye? Turashobora kubikora tudafite injeniyeri wawe?
Kwiyubaka no gutangiza birashobora kubaho hatabayeho injeniyeri yacu kuruhande rwawe.
1. Nyuma yo kwemeza igisubizo kiboneye, birakenewe gushiraho no gushyira mubikorwa sisitemu yo guhagarara umwanya munini hakurikijwe amategeko yo gushyiraho ibikoresho yatanzwe na Mutrada.
2. Itsinda ryinzobere ryacu rihuza abahanga mubukanishi n’amashanyarazi kugira ngo bakugenzure kumurongo mugihe cyo gushiraho no gutangiza umunara wubwenge sisitemu yimodoka yaparitse.
3. Nyuma yo kwishyiriraho birangiye, genzura ko ibintu byose byakozwe ukurikije umushinga, ko sisitemu rusange ikora neza, kandi ugakora komisiyo yambere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-05-2021
