Parikingi
Ni igice cyingenzi cyo kunoza
Parikingi nigice cyingenzi mugutezimbere. Kubwibyo, usibye ahantu hapaki, mugihe cyo gutegura imigi, birakenewe kandi gutanga kubijyanye no kubika imodoka zihoraho.
Imijyi imaze igihe kinini ivugwa hamwe nibiranga byose biranga byose. Hamwe no gukura kw'abaturage mu mijyi, gukura kw'ibikorwa remezo by'imijyi byose biragaragara neza, bigaragarira cyane mu gice cy'ibinyabiziga byawe bwite.
Ikigereranyo cyo guhagarara mumijyi minini yisi ntabwo igera kuri 80%, bivuze ko hanze yabamotari batanu, umuntu ntazabona umwanya muri parikingi kandi azahagarara ahantu habi kandi azahagarara ahantu habi.
Iyo mumishinga imwe n'imwe ikoresheje parikingi yubwenge ikoreshwa ahantu hose, muri bamwe baragitandukanijwe, ariko abahanga bizera ko iterambere ryabo byanze bikunze, kubera ko nta mategeko ndetse no mu mijyi ishobora gutangwa kuri parikingi. ... Muri icyo gihe, mu mijyi myinshi, ikibazo cya parikingi kigwa ku bateza imbere.
Ikibazo cyo guhagarara imodoka kirahinga buri mwaka.
Uyu munsi parikingi ni igice cyingenzi mugutezimbere. Hafi ya buri muryango ufite imodoka. Kubwibyo, mbere yo gutangira kubaka amazu, usibye ahantu h'uruhande rw'abashyitsi, birakenewe kandi gutanga ibikoresho bihoraho by'imodoka. Imwe mu nzego zo gukemura iki kibazo ni ubufindo bwa puzzle.
Iyi shusho yerekana igenewe imigambi ishushanya gusa kandi igereranya gusa mubisubizo byinshi bishoboka biboneka uhereye kumurwi winganda.
Philippines, impapuro 1500 zo guhagarara muri BDP-2 kuri parikingi ya parikingi
Kurugero, umukiriya wa Mutrade muri Filipine yabikoze mubyukuri. Hifashishijwe uburyo bubiri bwo guhagarara bugera kuri kabiri, abatuye inzu yimiturire babonye icyamamare 1.9 parikingi inshuro nyinshi, zimaze gukoresha neza.
Kubaka byinshi byo mu rwego rwo hejuru
ni ugutsinda
Ntibishoboka gukemura ikibazo cyo guhagarara gusa amafaranga yiterambere ryimiturire mishya, kuko mu mijyi irimo kandi amazu ashaje, yubatswe akurikije amahame akwiye.
Parikingi irashobora kuba hasi, munsi yubutaka, hejuru yinzu, cyangwa yegeranye ninyubako. Biragaragara, guhagarara kurwego rwinshi rworoshye kubaturage no guhendukira kubateza imbere. Imiterere yayo nibibazo. Mugihe ugena gushyira inyubako kurubuga na parikingi, ibikurikira bigomba kwitabwaho:
- Agace ka Lileval karashobora kuboneka kandi byoroshye gucunga;
- Biroroshye kugenzura no kurinda parikingi;
- Emerera kubika umwanya, mugihe wuzuza amahame yo guhagarara.
Pariking nyinshi zifite iboneza byinshi. Parikingi-yamazi menshi irashobora kuba inyubako-yonyine cyangwa iyagutse kuri imwe iriho.
Parikingi ikemura ikibazo cyo kubika imodoka, ahubwo ikemura ikibazo cyumutekano - muri parikingi yikora, abacengezi ntibafite amahirwe make yo kugera kumodoka.
Mu mijyi yinyubako ishaje, aho ibinyabiziga bikomeje kwiyongera, kandi ibigo byibura by'ahantu hagenda bisimbuka bigenda birushaho kuba byinshi, ntaho bindi bishara bishobora gutangwa kuri parikingi. Impuguke ziva kumuhanda zirimo guhagarara neza ko parikingi yinzerugero nyinshi nigisubizo cyiza.
Mubihe bigezweho, parikingi yinshi ni igisubizo cyiza kuri iki kibazo. Parikingi yinshi kuri parikingi nimwe igizwe ninzego ebyiri cyangwa nyinshi zihujwe nikato cyangwa lift. Gukoresha lift bituma bishoboka kubaka ibintu byinshi byo muri parikingi byinshi hamwe numubare munini wububiko, kubera ko abalewiga batanga ingendo zoroshye hagati ya etage. Parikingi yikora irashobora kugira inzego nyinshi kuruta kubitagenda neza, kubera ko uburebure bwinzego muri uru rubanza ari hasi cyane.
Inzu-nyinshi "inzu" yimodoka iruta ubufindo igororotse mu gikari, kubera ko nimwe mukibuga kigomba kurwanywa hagati yimodoka.
By the way, kubyerekeye kubaka parikingi, ubu ni abaterankunga benshi basezeranye gusa mu ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya sisitemu yo guhagarara mu buryo zisanzwe, ariko kandi harimo parikingi y'imikino isanzwe mu mishinga, ariko nanone, birababaje, birababaje, bikomeza kuba ku mpapuro gusa . Kandi ibi biganisha benshi kuba byiza - kuki ibintu bimwe bishyirwa mubikorwa utazi kuri parikingi?
Kurugero, muri Seattle, leta ya Washingt, muri Amerika, hakurikijwe amahame yo gutanga parikingi ahantu hatuwe kubateza imbere,
Ubukondo n'amagorofa bigomba gutanga byibuze ahantu habiri (2) kuri buri gice cyo guturamo mu kigero cyihariye cyangwa gisangiwe. Inyubako zose zamagorofa kuri parcelle ya metero mirongo itanu (50) cyangwa zirenga igomba gutanga umwanya ukurikira ukurikira-parikingi yongeyeho ahantu hatangwa nabatuye:
Amazu 2-3 1 Umwanya
Amazu 4-- 2 Abashyitsi
Amazu 7-10 abashyitsi
11 Inzu 1 Umwanya kuri buri rugo
Kubwibyo, kugirango twubahirize aya mahame, amasosiyete ashyiraho ibikoresho byo guhagarika ibikoresho mugihe cya buri muntu uzaza wabaturanyi.
Kugeza ubu, uburyo bubiri bwo guhagarika urwego rwinshi bushobora kubakwa hagamijwe kubahiriza amahame aho parikingi.
Parikingi irashobora kuba hasi, munsi yubutaka, hejuru yinzu, cyangwa yegeranye ninyubako. Biragaragara, guhagarara kurwego rwinshi rworoshye kubaturage no guhendukira kubateza imbere. Imiterere yayo nibibazo. Mugihe ugena gushyira inyubako kurubuga na parikingi, ibikurikira bigomba kwitabwaho:
- Agace ka Lileval karashobora kuboneka kandi byoroshye gucunga;
- Biroroshye kugenzura no kurinda parikingi;
- Emerera kubika umwanya, mugihe wuzuza amahame yo guhagarara.
Pariking nyinshi zifite iboneza byinshi. Parikingi-yamazi menshi irashobora kuba inyubako-yonyine cyangwa iyagutse kuri imwe iriho.
Parikingi ikemura ikibazo cyo kubika imodoka, ahubwo ikemura ikibazo cyumutekano - muri parikingi yikora, abacengezi ntibafite amahirwe make yo kugera kumodoka.
Igihe cya nyuma: Jun-28-2021
