Igihe cyashize ba nyir'imodoka, bagura inzu nshya, batatekereje aho babika imodoka yabo. Ikinyabiziga gishobora guhora gisigaye muri parikingi ifunguye mu gikari cyangwa mu ntera igenda n'inzu. Niba kandi hari koperative ya garage hafi, yari impano yigihe. Muri iki gihe, igaraje ni ikintu cyahise, kandi urwego rwa moteri y’abaturage rwabaye rwinshi. Dukurikije imibare, uyumunsi buri muntu wa gatatu utuye megacities afite imodoka. Kubera iyo mpamvu, imbuga zinyubako nshya zishobora guhinduka parikingi irimo akajagari hamwe n'inzira zizunguruka aho kuba icyatsi kibisi. Ntabwo hashobora kuvugwa ihumure ryose kubaturage n'umutekano w'abana bakinira mu gikari.
Ku bw'amahirwe, kuri ubu, abaterankunga benshi bafata inzira ishinzwe imitunganyirize y’ahantu hatuwe kandi bagashyira mu bikorwa igitekerezo cy '“ikibuga kitagira imodoka”, ndetse na parikingi zishushanya.
Parikingi nziza
Kugira ngo ikibazo cyo kubura aho imodoka zihagarara ku isi hose, parikingi zo mu rwego rw’imashini zikoreshwa mu myaka irenga 50, zikaba zifite inyungu ebyiri nyamukuru kuruta parikingi zisanzwe - kuzigama aho imodoka zihagarara ndetse n’ubushobozi bwo kugabanya uruhare rw’abantu bitewe byuzuye cyangwa igice cyikora cya parikingi.
Sisitemu yikora yo kwakira no gutanga imodoka igufasha gukoresha umwanya muto - umwanya waparika imodoka imwe nini gusa ugereranije nubunini bwimodoka ubwayo. Kugenda no kubika ibinyabiziga bikorwa hakoreshejwe uburyo butandukanye bwa tekiniki bushobora kugenda buhagaritse, butambitse cyangwa gukora U-guhinduka. Ahantu haparika ubwenge harakenewe cyane mubuyapani, Ubushinwa, Amerika ndetse nibihugu byinshi byu Burayi. Uyu munsi ni ukuri kwisi yose.
Ibyiza byo guhagarika imodoka
Kubera ko parikingi ari urwego rwinshi, ikibazo cya mbere kivuka ni isuku yo murwego rwo hasi, kubera ko ibiziga byanduye kandi bitose byimodoka ndende, bifatanije nuburemere, bishobora guteza ibibazo. Ba injeniyeri ba Mutrade bitaye cyane kuri iyi ngingo - pallet ya platifomu ifunze burundu, ibyo bikaba bidashoboka ko umwanda, amazi yimvura, imiti hamwe nibicuruzwa bya peteroli byinjira mumodoka zimanuka. Mubyongeyeho, sisitemu zo guhagarika imodoka zifite inyungu nyinshi kurenza parikingi gakondo.
Mbere ya byose, niumutekano. Uburyo bwo guhagarara umwanya munini bwakozwe kuburyo budakorana numubiri wimodoka, ahubwo bukora kumapine. Ibi bigabanya ibyago byo kwangiriza imodoka kugeza kuri zeru. Kwisi, aho imodoka zihagarara hose kandi zifatwa nkizifite umutekano muke, kuko ibice byicyuma byagenewe ubuzima burebure.
Kuzigama umwanya wingenzi. Parikingi yimodoka idukiza tugomba gutwara no gushakisha umwanya waparika kubusa. Umushoferi agomba gukora ibikorwa bike - shyira imodoka ahantu runaka hanyuma ukoreshe urubuga ukoresheje ikarita ya elegitoroniki, hanyuma robot ikore ibisigaye.
Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije. Ntiwibagirwe ko muri parikingi zidafite moteri, umubare munini wimodoka zihora zigenda mumwanya ufunze. Inyubako igomba kuba ifite ibikoresho bihagije byo guhumeka bizarinda icyumba kwirundanya gaze. Nta kwirundanya kwa gaze muri parikingi zikoresha.
Niba tuvugakubungabunga,noneho parikingi ya mashini nayo ifite akarusho, nta mpamvu yo gusana umuhanda n'inkuta, nta mpamvu yo gukomeza uburyo bukomeye bwo guhumeka, nibindi. Parikingi yimashini ikozwe mubice byicyuma bizamara igihe kinini, kandi bidahari imyuka ya gaze imbere muri parikingi ikuraho sisitemu yo guhumeka.
Amahoro yo mu mutima. Parikingi yuzuye ya robo ikuraho amahirwe yo kwinjira atabiherewe uburenganzira muri parikingi, bikuraho ubujura no kwangiza.
Nkuko dushobora kubibona, usibye kuzigama umwanya uhambaye, parikingi yubwenge iroroshye gukoresha. Kubwibyo, dushobora kuvuga ko automatike y’ahantu haparikwa igenda ihinduka isi yose ku isi, aho ikibazo cyo kubura aho imodoka zihagarara kitarakemuka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-12-2022
