Kedu otu esi arụ ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala? Kedu ụdị ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala dị?
Ndị na-emepụta ihe, ndị na-emepụta ihe na ndị na-etinye ego na-enwekarị mmasị na okwu nke ịmepụta ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala. Ma olee ụdị ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala ọ ga-abụ? Atụmatụ ala nkịtị? Multilevel - site na kọmpụta agbakwunyere ma ọ bụ ihe igwe? N'okpuruala? Ma ọ bụ ma eleghị anya nke ọgbara ọhụrụ mechanized?
Ka anyị tụlee nhọrọ ndị a niile.
Ewu ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala bụ usoro dị mgbagwoju anya, gụnyere ọtụtụ akụkụ iwu na nkà na ụzụ, site na nhazi na ịnweta ikike maka ịmepụta ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala, na ntinye na nhazi nke akụrụngwa ụgbọala. N'otu oge ahụ, ọ dị mkpa ịghọta na owuwu nke ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala na-achọ ihe na-adịghị mma, na mgbe mgbe onye ọ bụla ụkpụrụ ụlọ na atụmatụ atụmatụ na ngwọta nkà na ụzụ.
Kedu ụdị ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala dị?
- Ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala dị larịị;
- N'ala multi-larịị isi obodo ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala nke ejiri kọmpụta emesiri ike;
- Ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala nke dị n'okpuru ala / ọtụtụ ọkwa;
- Ogige ogige ụgbọ ala nke nwere ọtụtụ ọkwa dị n'ala (ọzọ maka ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala n'ala dị iche iche nke ejiri kọmpụta siri ike);
- Ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala nke mechanized (ala, n'okpuru ala, jikọtara).
Kedu otu esi arụ ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala?
1. Ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala dị larịị
Ịrụ ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala n'ala adịghị achọ nnukwu ego ntinye ego na ndebanye aha ikike, ma ọ dị mkpa iji mụọ iwu na akwụkwọ na mpaghara, n'ihi na ha nwere ike ịdị iche maka mba ọ bụla.
Usoro ihe owuwu (ogbo nwere ike ịdịgasị iche na mba dị iche iche, enwere ike iji ndepụta a dị ka ntụaka):
- Jide nzukọ izugbe nke ndị nwe ụlọ obibi na ndị na-abụghị ebe obibi nke ụlọ ahụ
- Nyefee mkpebi nke nzukọ izugbe na nchịkwa mpaghara maka mpaghara dị mkpa
- Kpọtụrụ ụlọ ọrụ nhazi maka nkwadebe nke akwụkwọ ọrụ (nke onye ahịa na-akwụ ụgwọ ọrụ - ndị na-ejide ikike nke ala ala)
- Na-ahazi ọrụ ahụ na ọrụ injinia nke obodo, na ndị uwe ojii okporo ụzọ
- Na-arụ ọrụ na nhazi nke ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala na-akwụ ụgwọ nke ego nke ndị na-ejide ikike nke ala
Ngwọta a bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị na ọnụ ala, ma ọ bụ naanị na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala kwekọrọ na olu nke mmepe obibi.
2. Ground multi-larịị isi obodo na-adọba ụgbọala mere nke mesikwuru ihe
Dị ka ọrụ ya si dị, ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala nke multi-larịị na-ezo aka na ihe nchekwa nke ụgbọ ala ndị njem na ezubere maka ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala nwa oge.
Ọtụtụ mgbe, a na-ekpebi paramita ndị a site na oru ngo maka ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala ọtụtụ ọkwa n'ala:
- Ọnụọgụ ọkwa
- Ọnụọgụ ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala
- Ọnụọgụ ntinye na ọpụpụ, mkpa maka mgbapụ mgbapụ ọkụ
- E kwesịrị ime ka ọdịdị ụlọ nke ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala dị iche iche na otu nchịkọta na ihe mmepe ndị ọzọ
- Ọnụnọ ọkwa dị n'okpuru 0 m
- Mepee/mechie
- Enwere igwe mbuli maka ndị njem
- Igwe mbuli ibu (ọnụọgụ ya dabere na mgbako)
- Ebumnuche nke ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala
- Ọnụọgụ ụgbọ ala na-abata/ọpụpụ kwa elekere
- Ebe obibi ndị ọrụ n'ime ụlọ ahụ
- Ebe ụgbọ ibu ibu
- Tebụl ozi
- Ọkụ
Ndekọ arụmọrụ nke ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala ọtụtụ ọkwa dị elu karịa nke ndị dị larịị. N'ebe dị ntakịrị nke ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala n'ọtụtụ ọkwa, ị nwere ike ịkwado ọnụ ọgụgụ ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala buru ibu.
3. N'okpuru ala larịị ma ọ bụ multi-larịị na-adọba ụgbọala
Ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala n'okpuru ala bụ ihe owuwu maka ụgbọ ala na-adọba ụgbọala n'okpuru elu ụwa.
A na-ejikọta ihe owuwu nke ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala n'okpuru ala na nnukwu ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na nhazi nke ikpo ọkụ, mkpuchi mmiri, wdg, yana nnukwu ego nke mgbakwunye, na-emekarị atụmatụ, mmefu. Ọzọkwa, ọrụ imewe ga-ewe oge dị ukwuu.
A na-eji ngwọta a mee ihe ebe ntinye ụgbọ ala n'ụzọ ọzọ agaghị ekwe omume maka ihe ụfọdụ.
4. Ground pre-fabricated metal multi-level ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala (ọzọ na ala multi-larịị isi obodo na-adọba ụgbọala ọtụtụ mere nke mesikwuru ihe)
5. Mechanized-adọba ụgbọala usoro (ala, n'okpuruala, jikọtara)
Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ihe ngwọta kachasị mma n'ọnọdụ nke enweghị ókèala n'efu maka ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala n'obodo ukwu bụ iji ọtụtụ ihe na-adọba ụgbọala na-adọba ụgbọala (mechanized).
E kewara akụrụngwa niile nke sistemu ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala na ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala n'ime otu anọ:
1.Obere ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala (ebuli). Modul ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala bụ ebuli ọkwa 2-4, nwere draịva electro-hydraulic, nke nwere ntụsara ahụ ma ọ bụ kwụ ọtọ, racks abụọ ma ọ bụ anọ, n'okpuru ala nwere ikpo okwu n'okirikiri enwere ike ịghaghachi.
2.Ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala egwuregwu mgbagwoju anya.Ọ bụ freelụ ụgbọelu nwere ọtụtụ ihe nwere nyiwe dị n'ọkwa ọ bụla maka ibuli na ngagharị nke ụgbọ ala. Haziri na ụkpụrụ nke matriks nwere cell efu.
3.Ụlọ elu na-adọba ụgbọala.Ọ bụ ihe nrụnye nkwado onwe nke nwere ọtụtụ agba, nke nwere ụdị nkwuli elu etiti nwere otu ma ọ bụ abụọ na-ahazi nhazi. N'akụkụ abụọ nke ebuli, e nwere ahịrị cell ogologo ogologo ma ọ bụ transverse maka ịchekwa ụgbọ ala na pallets.
4.Ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala.Ọ bụ akwa akwa otu ma ọ bụ ahịrị abụọ nwere ọtụtụ sel nchekwa maka ụgbọ ala na pallets. A na-ebuga pallets gaa n'ebe nchekwa site na igwe mbuli na ndị na-arụkọ ọrụ abụọ ma ọ bụ atọ nke ọkwa, ala ma ọ bụ nhazi ihie.
- HSP - Sistemụ ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala na-akpaghị aka
- MSSP - Sistemụ ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala nke Cabinet Tower akpaaka
- CTP - Sistemụ ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala okirikiri okirikiri
- MLP - Igwe ụgbọ elu akpaaka na-ebugharị mbara igwe na-adọba ụgbọala
- Usoro ARP 6-20 Ụgbọ ala Rotary Sistemu
- Usoro ATP - Max 35 Floor Automated Tower Parking System
Enwere ike itinye usoro ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala na-akpaghị aka ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ebe niile ebe enwere ụkọ ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala. N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala nke mechanized bụ naanị ihe ga-ekwe omume. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, na etiti, azụmahịa na mpaghara ndị ọzọ nke obodo ndị mmadụ bi na ya nwere uru akụkọ ihe mere eme na omenala, ọ dịghị mgbe ọ bụla ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala, ya mere ịhazi ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala site na mgbagwoju anya na-akpaghị aka bụ nanị ihe ngwọta nwere ike ime.
Maka owuwu nke ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala na-eji ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala mechanized, ị kwesịrịkpọtụrụ ndị ọkachamara anyị.
Oge nzipu: Jan-07-2023